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Blown vs. Spun Aluminum Silicate Fiber Cotton

Blown vs. Spun Aluminum Silicate Fiber Cotton

2023-08-16 09:00:00

Blown vs. Spun Aluminum Silicate Fiber Cotton

Production Process

  • Blown Aluminum Silicate Fiber Cotton:
    • Production Method: Produced by blowing molten aluminum silicate raw materials through a special process using high-speed air or steam jets. The raw materials are first melted in a furnace and then blown into fibers.
    • Fiber Characteristics: Forms fine, short fibers that are randomly oriented. The fibers are relatively uniform in diameter and length.
    • Efficiency: The blowing process is relatively fast and efficient, allowing for high production output.
  • Spun Aluminum Silicate Fiber Cotton:
    • Production Method: Made by spinning molten aluminum silicate raw materials using centrifugal force. The raw materials are melted in a furnace and then spun into fibers through a spinning process.
    • Fiber Characteristics: Forms long, continuous fibers that are generally more uniform in length and diameter.
    • Efficiency: The spinning process is also efficient but may have slightly lower output compared to the blowing process.

Physical Properties

  • Fiber Length and Diameter:
    • Blown: Typically has shorter fiber lengths and a slightly wider range of fiber diameters.
    • Spun: Features longer, more uniform fibers with a narrower range of diameters.
  • Density and Porosity:
    • Blown: Generally has a lower density and higher porosity due to the random orientation of fibers.
    • Spun: Has a slightly higher density and lower porosity as the fibers are more uniformly aligned.

Thermal Performance

  • Thermal Conductivity:
    • Blown: Exhibits slightly higher thermal conductivity due to its higher porosity and less uniform fiber structure.
    • Spun: Generally has lower thermal conductivity, making it more effective for thermal insulation.
  • Heat Resistance:
    • Both types have good heat resistance, but spun fiber cotton may have a slight edge in maintaining structural integrity at very high temperatures.

Applications

  • Blown Aluminum Silicate Fiber Cotton:
    • Commonly used in applications requiring lower density and higher loft, such as loose-fill insulation in buildings and industrial equipment.
  • Spun Aluminum Silicate Fiber Cotton:
    • Often used in applications where uniform fiber structure and lower thermal conductivity are critical, such as in the production of insulation blankets, boards, and other pre - formed insulation products.
In summary, the choice between blown and spun aluminum silicate fiber cotton depends on the specific requirements of the application, including factors like desired density, thermal performance, and ease of installation.